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One of the big topics as we head into 2012 is definitely protection of personal data. The Commission will propose a reform of the current 15-year-old framework in a few weeks. The main issues were already clearly flagged in the Commission communication just over a year ago. My colleague Viviane Reding has spoken about this already a lot in the past few months, setting out her thinking on a number of concrete elements that will be put forward, such as harmonising and better enforcing rules across the EU. From the Digital Agenda perspective, I’m working very closely with Viviane on this, for two reasons:
First, because data protection is an important part of wider cloud computing issues. After 12 months of intensive discussions and consultations, I am currently preparing the first in a series of concrete announcements related to the European Cloud Computing Strategy. I want Europe to be not only cloud-friendly but cloud-active: the right common rules could enhance cloud development, but the wrong choices on data protection would cut off lots of potential uses and business offerings before they’ve even started. At the World Economic Forum in Davos, I will announce a concrete project aimed at making it easier for buyers – particularly public sector buyers – to cooperate on requirement definitions and possibly pool their resources when procuring Cloud Computing services.
And second because there’s more to data protection than cloud computing (and vice versa) since data protection is relevant to almost all digital activity. In particular when we use the Internet, almost anywhere we go, we leave data traces behind. And we are all of us rightly concerned with the question of what companies, and governments, do with this personal data.
When it comes to individual privacy in the digital age, my view is clear: I want to see the principles of transparency, fairness and user control running through everything. Transparency so that citizens know exactly what the deal is. Fairness so that citizens are not forced into sharing their data. And user control so that citizens can decide – in a simple, informed and effective manner – what they allow others to know. And all of this should be combined with better regulation principles, imposing only the minimum legal and administrative burdens needed to achieve these goals.
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