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Tag ‘Kroes innovation’

Is copyright working?

Monday, November 21st, 2011

What do you think of, when you think of copyright? A tool to recognise and reward artists? Or a tool to punish and withhold material?

For me the answer should clearly be the first. But all too often, in the digital age, it is seen as the second.

Our current copyright system is not succeeding in its objectives. I agree we should fight against piracy. But it’s becoming increasingly hard to legally enforce copyright rules, a battle that costs millions of dollars with little signs of victory.

Meanwhile, artists continue to struggle by on a pittance, as the copyright system fails to reward them properly. Read the full entry

Number of views: 13530

Testing Ipv6 today

Wednesday, June 8th, 2011

Currently only 2% of all Internet traffic is IPv6 compatible. Major companies and organisations across the world, including the European Commission, are offering their content over IPv6 for a 24-hour “test flight” today  to raise awareness about the need to deploy IPv6 as soon as possible.

The internet has been growing at a very fast pace in the last few years. Two billion people are now connected to the internet worldwide and the number of gadgets that will connect to the internet in the future will be even larger. We are in for a steep curve of demand for Internet Protocol addresses to transmit data from billions of connected people and devices in the next 100 years.

However, we are facing the complete pool depletion of IPv4 addresses. The last remaining IPv4 address was assigned in February 2011. The uptake of IPv6 can remedy this situation by making available a practically unlimited amount of Internet addresses to support the explosive growth of our fridges, cars, smart phones and many other domestic appliances connecting to the internet. IPv6 will assure the growth of the future internet and give rise to a whole generation of new smart services. Moving from IPv4 to IPv6 is therefore essential to let the internet evolve and create new apps and services. It will offer many advantages including larger address, space, support for new mobile and wireless services and built-in security.

Join the movement on IPv6 World Day today!

Number of views: 6591

Play to recover?

Monday, January 24th, 2011

Almost 100 million Europeans play video games every day. It’s becoming one of the most popular sources of entertainment worldwide. But what if we started using computer games for therapy?

The European Commission has funded a great research project that explores the potential benefits of 3-D games in the healthcare sector. Researchers that have developed the Playmancer videogame found that playing games can help alleviate the negative effects of mental disorders and support patients to better cope with regular therapy. It can help patients to control certain aspects of their personality, like impulsivity or anxiety. For instance, if the player has to cross a river in the game, the water level follows the patient’s heart rate so he has to stay calm. The videogame teaches patients to understand their different states of mind and how they can control different reactions to sadness, anxiety or frustration. This helps patients who suffer from bulimia or anorexia and other emotional illnesses like chronic depression to ease their symptoms and improve the organisation of daily tasks so that they can achieve the goals they are looking for.

If you want to see how the game works and how therapists and their patients are benefiting, have a look at this great video here. Congratulations to the researchers who are exploring gaming for other sectors than entertainment and solving specific health problems by using virtual technology!

Number of views: 5660

The link between free WiFi and the future of roaming

Friday, December 3rd, 2010

This morning I gave a speech to the Intellectual Property Summit in Brussels – on the need for openness and standards if Europe is going to take a large share of the future internet services market. The questions after the speech also provided an interesting link to the rest of my day – discussing with Europe’s telecoms ministers about the future of mobile roaming.

Back to the speech about open innovation methods. I firmly believe in this. I’m backing it through the EU’s Future Internet Public Private Partnership.

The next stage of the digital revolution is clearly the combination of mobile internet, cloud computing and billions of sensors to deliver a new generation of “smart” services. These technologies really will be a passport to a better way of living. But Europe will end up playing the second league of these markets if we don’t make good use of open platforms and standards to drive up competition. If we do embrace openness – the systematic use of generic and standardised technologies to create a level but elevated playing field to trigger cutting-edge innovation on top – I think we will be well placed to capitalise on our current leadership in mobiles, telecom, hardware and embedded software. And that means Europeans will take a bigger role in internet innovation.

I suspect that argument might be a tough sell to some Intellectual Property lawyers, but I am convinced that IPR and common platforms can peacefully co-exist. (see my full speech)

After the talk somebody asked me whether I supported Copenhagen and other cities moving to offer free WiFi. The questioner was (openly) hinting that free WiFi could be a platform for creativity and innovation in its own right. I couldn’t agree more. While I said there is no true ‘free lunch’ in my answer, I agree that if WiFi is made free of charge to end customers, or is affordable, it is a boon in more than one way. It’s especially good for tourists and business-people, and frankly commonsense for big cities that rely on such travellers to stimulate their economies. With the average data roaming retail price at €2.60 per MB, there are millions who would benefit from free or competitively priced WiFi across Europe. And if more and more big cities took up this idea it would surely be a wake-up call to mobile operators who still benefit from high data roaming prices.

This is the key point actually: this WiFi question is also related to roaming, and that overlap shows us why we need a holistic Digital Agenda.

Roaming is an issue that comes up time and time again on social media and in my meetings.  For example, I met with some young innovators at a recent conference and one of them –explained to me the idea of a ‘WiFi-roaming’ switching application. In simple terms, it is a convergence platform that provides “in-call handover” – so you are seamlessly switching from the mobile network to WiFi whenever possible while continuing to use your phone (and your number!) as usual. That is the sort of creativity I find really inspiring.

Now I’m heading into the lunch with Telecoms Ministers where we will discuss the best way to stimulate competition in roaming services, including whether we need to add a retail price cap for data (as we currently have with voice and SMS) .

The main point I will be making is that competition still isn’t working as it should (despite the lower prices we’ve been able to achieve through regulation). Why? Because we don’t have a true single market for telecoms and this is something price regulation on its own is unlikely to solve, however welcome it might be in the short term. I am glad to see eye-to-eye on these matters with the Belgian Presidency of the EU.

This is also where the question I received this morning re-enters the picture… Perhaps good WiFi networks could being to be at least a partial alternative for getting around the lack of competition in roaming markets. Especially for frequent data roamers.

I will keep you updated about the outcome of the Telecoms Ministerial meeting and our consultations on roaming.

Number of views: 13264

CERN … fascinating insight into scientific collaboration

Friday, November 26th, 2010

Neelie Kroes in one of the CERN server rooms

The end of a busy week. I promised to write about CERN, so here we go (there is a full set of photos of the visit here). CERN is a unique organisation, a truly global corporation where people from all over the world work together on nuclear research. Often they are working together virtually, but often also “on-campus” so to say near the French border outside Geneva. Having seen it now I fully understand why people strive to go there, if only for a few weeks of summer school. It is obviously a defining experience.

Science is a very competitive business. But inside a place like CERN you realise that collaboration is absolutely required to get to the bottom of things.

Speaking of that, CERN’s boss, Prof. Heuer, was quite optimistic that they would catch the Higgs Boson (an elusive particle) inside of two years. He also assured me – and all those in the Twitterverse who wanted me to ask – that the experiments are perfectly safe beyond normal malfunctions of machinery. But I also learned that this is basic research: the staff showed me the inner workings of a 35-ton magnet (see the pic below) by somebody who has been part of the efforts for 30 years – patiently improving and further improving the experimental facilities, sometimes having to wait for new breakthroughs in other scientific fields to reap of a small improvement for his own one.

We had a fascinating discussion about CERN’s efforts to put open access publishing on a new footing.  They are unique in that practically no scientific field other than particle physics has such a clear global focal point and natural leader as is CERN. This gives them a lot of clout when dealing with the scientific publishers whereas achieving the same results in other subjects is much more difficult. However, their experience is still very valuable as new initiatives emerge. Read the full entry

Number of views: 4887